Last updated August 6, 2020
Articles and resources I’ve collected over the years. Sharing does not equal recommendation (checkmarks coming soon, I hope). While I have read most articles, I have not used all the advice or tested all of the tools.
(This is a recent rebuild I’ve somehow managed during our at home sequester with the kids. It has been a chore, and stands as is for a few months until focus provides another opportunity. If you see a way to improve the presentation, please send advice to dweade -at- gmail (dot) com)
Writing in the Time of Coronavirus: Practical Tips
Quick links: General Resources, Production, Building a Platform/Presence, Storycraft, Character Development, Women Characters, Writing about People of Color / Disability and LGBTQ, Color Terminology, Worldbuilding, Cartography, Words Beyond Dictionaries, Grammar, Editing, Other Improvement Methods, Genre Specific Resources, Historical References, Terminologies/References, Fact(oid)s, Visuals
General Resources
Feedback/Critiquing
Inked Voices (Where I hang out)
- Past Lectures (membership required)
10 Questions to Ask Beta-readers
Communities
Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America
Workshops
Other Resource Sites
Purdue’s Online Writing Lab’s resources
Fantasy and Science Fiction Writers (Cat Rambo)
Clarify Editing’s Resources for Writers
Writers Helping Writer’s Help Guide
Links and Resources for Fantasy and SF writers
Best Practices
4 Authors Share Their Best Tips for Writing Fantasy & Science-Fiction
13 Kick-Ass Tips For Writing Fantasy From Professional Fantasy Editors
Gotham Writer’s Workshop: George Orwell’s 6 Rules
Vonnegut’s 8 Tips for a Great Story
Five Things Epic Fantasy Writers Could Learn from Dorothy Dunnett
Susan Sontag on the Four People a Great Writer Must Be
Six Tried and Tested Methods for Writing a Novel
Novel Writing Training Plan by Pro Writing Aid
Thirteen Things (some) Writers Need to Remind Themselves of
How to Use the Writing Skills You Have to Learn the Ones You Don’t
Best Books About Writing Fiction
Moebius Gives 18 Wisdom-Filled Tips to Aspiring Artists
The System I Used to Write 5 Books and Over 1000 Blog Posts
Writing as a Business
Use These Business Tips to Become a Successful Authorpreneur
How to Make a Living Writing Fiction
Six Figure Author Podcast (many topics)
Motivation
10 Authors Share What Inspired Them To Write Their Books
Self Care
Play Around and Have Fun as a Writer
Boosting Creativity – 10 Easy Steps
8 Powerful Evening Habits That Will Prepare You For a Better Tomorrow
Routine:
This Morning Routine will Save us 20 Hours Every Week
The Psychology of Writing and the Cognitive Science of the Perfect Daily Routine
Writing challenges
National Novel Writing Month (NaNoWriMo)
Challenge yourself to write a story in six sentences
Education
Brandon Sanderson Lecture Series
Brandon Sanderson Lecture Series Notes
Advice From Writers
Agents, Editors, Publishers, Markets
Publishing a Book: A Guide to Becoming an Author – a nice overview of the process and options
Writer Beware – Warnings for writers
Ralan.com: Market overviews
Critters Blackhole benchmarks: Average wait time from publishers
The Grinder: Submission tracker
The Paid Publishing Guidebook for 2020 – Includes a list of publishers and what they pay.
23 Publishers that Accept Science Fiction or Fantasy Novels
Finding/Querying
- Duotrope: Find publishers and editor
- Manuscript Wish List – Find agents and editors
- What Publishers Want – Greenleaf Book Group
Working together
- Create a Buyer Persona – Hubspot’s tool to identify your core audience
Advice from Agents
Legalese/Contracts
A Writer’s Guide to Fair Use and Permission + A Sample Permissions Letter
Evaluating Publishing Contracts: Six Ways You May Be Sabotaging Yourself
Getting Started/Idea Generation
Sounds/Music for Writing
Spring Walk nature sounds generator
Long Ambients1: Calm. Sleep. by Moby (free music)
Research
Getting Access to Paywalled Papers
Quick References
Production
Publishing Tools
Vellum: Create Beautiful Books
Sigil: multi-platform EPUB ebook Editor
Online Marketing and Selling
Responsive Storytelling Best Practices
Payhip – digital memberships and downloads
Covers
11 Years of Best Selling Novel Covers
Fonts
Blurbs
The Difference Between Blurbs, Queries, and Synopses
Kindle Keyword Strategies for Fiction Authors
What’s in a Blurb? How to Write the Perfect Book Description
Audiobook Production
Here’s what I’ve learned from recording 25 of my own audiobooks
Libro.fm (Cory Doctoraw’s support of)
Preparing Novels
Building a Presence/Platform
How to Build your own author platform – from scratch
The Art and Business of Author Platform
Marketing
Note to All Creatives: Marketing is Your Job
How to Create Engaging Email Marketing Content
Monetizing
Wealthy Web Writer: Make money online with your writing
Research scams to get a fair deal on your writing
Growth Tools – Grow your online business
How to Properly Disclose Affiliate Links and Endorsements Online
Crowdfunding
Newsletters
Grow and Email List From Nothing
Social Media
Tagdef – Discover what hashtags stand for
Author Web Presence
Building an Author Website: The First Step to Publishing
Comparison of 10 Website Builders
WordPress compliance with GDPR/ePR and CCPA
How to Design a Writer’s Site that Converts
Crowdtangle: Track who shared your content
Clockpunk Studios: Professional WordPress design and development for authors
Blogging
5 Tips to Writing Eye-Catching Headlines Readers Need to Click
Build Your Author Platform Through Blogging
The System I Used to Write 5 Books and Over 1,000 Blog Posts
5 Helpful Tools for the Constant Blogger
5 Biggest Mistakes Bloggers Make
Podcasting
Extras
Storycraft
Creating a book series “bible” using Scrivener, Scapple, and Aeon Timeline
Specifications
What is the Right Length for My Book?
How Many Words Should an E-book be?
Chapter Length Matters. Here’s why.
Story Structure/Plotting/Outlining
Naming Scenes to Tighten Your Plot
Hero’s Journey 101: Definition and Step-by-Step Guide
The MICE Quotient: How to Structure Your Story
My Outlining Process: How I Prepare to Draft My Novels
Trilogy Building: Star Wars and Halo Plots
20 Master Plots and How to Build Them
Fabula Deck – Card Deck story structure framework
Perspective/Viewpoint
Using Third Person vs First Person Novel Narratives
6 Simple Ways To Handle Viewpoint Changes
Tension/Conflict/Suspense
Infusing Microtension in Your Novel
41 Ways to Create and Heighten Suspense
Pacing
What is the right pace for your story?
10 Ways to Master Pacing in Writing and Keep Your Readers Riveted
Short Fiction
Self-Editing Checklist for Short Story Writers
A Good Short Story Is “A Pill That Lets Us See the Real”
10 Resources to Help You Write a Great Short Story
Short Story Tips: 10 Hacks to Improve Your Creative Writing
Templates for Writers
The Organized Writer Annie Neugebauer – Novel development and professional templates
Fictionary – Online Story Editing Tool
Extras
Stuck: three narrative mistakes that plunge me into writer’s block
Storytelling
Fairy Tales and the Necessity of Fear
In the shadows of dark forests
Maps of Hidden Structures of Choose Your Own Adventure Books
How Rowling Revised ‘Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix’
Dialogue
19 Ways to Write Better Dialogue
Show vs Tell
Showing vs. Telling: How Do We Choose?
To Avoid
Avoid Clichés (Like the uh…Plague)
TVtropes – Megalist of tropes used in storytelling
8 Ways to Make Your Story Boring
Writing Fiction? Watch Out for These 10 Common Mistakes
Beginnings
Best Opening Lines in Young Adult Books
15 of the Best Opening Lines in YA
5 Tips for Your First Chapter from My Favorite Books
10 Things Your Opening Chapter Should Do: A Check-List for Self-Editing
8 Ways to Write a 5-Star Chapter One
Settings
How (And Why) To Treat Your Setting Like A Character
How to Ground Your Reader with Story Setting
Wandering in Wonder – On Tolkien’s Joy of Wonder
Scenes
John August’s How to Write a Scene
Fight Scenes
Write a Fight Scene: Hero Fends Off an Attack to Protect Friend
Storytelling Software/Apps/Services
Aeon Timeline – build story timelines
Milanote: Offers templates for story outlines, novel plans, character profiles, world building, and story mapping
Mind-mapping
Character Development
This first section on character development is broadly focused. For information about women characters, characters of color, with disabilities, and LGBTQ, please visit the following section.
11 Secrets to Writing an Effective Character Description
How to Write Characters your Readers Won’t Forget
25 Things A Great Character Needs
Mining the Mind of your Character
How to Construct a 3D Main Character
Dave Duncan: Arguing with Characters
Traits
Character Traits as Sliding Scales: Competence, Proactivity and Sympathy
Writing Excuses 9.13: Three Pronged Character Development (covering the sliding scale)
Tags and Traits: Characterization and Building Empathy
Harry Potter (D&D) Alignment Chart
Emotion
Wounded: Why Pain & Wounds are Vital for Fiction
Antagonists/Villians
5 Steps to Craft a Great Villain
Extra
From Wonder Woman to Spirited Away: what really makes a superhero?
Names
Anthony Ryan On Naming Fantasy Characters
Lists and generators
- Medieval Names Archive
- Witch name generator (and lots others)
- Seventh Sanctum name generators (many types)
- Massive List of Generators
- Pagan or Witch Names and Their Meanings
- Natural Terrain Feature Name Generator
Character Visualisation
As a white author, I’ve found these resources helpful when developing and writing characters of color.
Writing about People of Color
Sensitivity Readers! What are they good for?
Stereotypes and Tropes Navigation
Writing About People of Color
7 Casually Racist Things That White Authors Do
Writing the Other Roundtable: How to Stay in Your lane
- $6 ebook: Writing the Other: A Practical Approach
Writing People of Color (if you happen to be a person of another color)
Two excellent articles by Mod Colette:
Human Coloration and Form
Model Management: Great site with models of all shapes, colors and styles from around the world.
Skin Undertone and Colour Matching
Eye color
Writing about Disability and LGBTQ
I have not happened upon many articles on these topics. Please recommend articles to dweade -at- gmail (dot) com. Thanks
Writing About Disability
Color terminology visual references
Complete list of Crayola Crayon colors.
The Phrontistery’s list of “obscure colour terms.”
Color Thesaurus: Ingrid Sundberg hosts a series of cards filled with a variety of each color (white, beige, yellow, orange, red, pink, purple, green, brown, grey and black). A wonderful resource.
Worldbuilding
Worldbuilding Questions at SFWA
25 Things You Should Know About Worldbuilding
Against Worldbuilding (caused quite a ruckus)
ProWritingAid’s Worldbuilding 101
Author Advice
Patricia Wrede’s Thorough Fantasy Worldbuilding Questions
For N. K. Jemisin, World-Building Is a Lesson in Oppression
Nnedi Okorafor: Creating SciFi Worlds
Jill Williamson’s Worldbuilding Series
7 Deadly Sins of Worldbuilding
Process
Worldbuilding Guide: Excellent process – Part 1, Part 2
Fantasy World Building 101: how to create a breathing world for your fantasy novel
Mistakes
5 Common Worldbuilding Mistakes in New Manuscripts (and a great blog)
Specifics
Military
How can I write better fictional militaries when worldbuilding?
Economics
Language
World Languages Electronic Resources
ConLang: How to Construct a Language (MIT Open Course)
BBC Pidgin – great study how language can change for regionality
Cartography
How Writers Map Their Imaginary Worlds
Map Generators/Builders
Medieval Fantasy City Generator
AutoREALM: Vector based drawing for RPGs (mapping)
AstroSynthesis (universe mapper)
Examples
National Geographic Vintage Map Archive
What does a fantasy map look like?
Matthäus Merian’s beautiful 1636 map of the Republic of Venice
Tools
Natural Terrain Feature Name Generator
MapFrappe: Compare two locations on Earth side by side.
How to Find Old Maps by Location with Map Warper
Resources
Finding Words Beyond Dictionaries
The Phrontistery: Dictionary of rare, cool, and unusual words; lost words.
- Specialty glossaries (worth bookmarking on its own)
Etymology
Grammar, Editing, Other Improvement Methods
Grammar and Punctuation
INFOGRAPHIC: The 69 Rules of Punctuation
Strunk’s The Elements of Style
Grammar Girl: Quick and Dirty Tips
Edufind’s Online English Grammar Resources
Rules
Anaphora (deliberate repetition)
The Difference Between Dependent and Independent Clauses
Sentences
The Compelling, Emotional Complex Sentence
Replacement
Titles
Everything You Need to Know About Titles
Clarity
How to Make Your Work More Readable
How to Make Your Writing More Concrete
Tighten Your Manuscript
Don’t do these things. Please.
Removing Filter Words/Sticky Words
Useless Words to Seek Out and Destroy in Your Manuscript
Are These Filter Words Weakening Your Fiction?
How to Identify Sticky Sentences in Your Writing
Genre Specific Resources
General
Researching historical costs
- The People’s History – includes cost of items sold by year
- Inflation Calculator
Society of Primitive Technology
Fantasy
Medieval inspiration: what the fantasy genre owes to the 14th century
Building Magic Systems
- Why Write Good Magic
- Hard Magic vs Soft Magic
- Sanderson’s Laws of Magic
- Literary Magic Systems
- Create Your Own Magic System
Make Magical Sachets with Herbs
Creatures
Fantastic Beasts and How to Rank Them
YA Fiction
The 8 Habits of Highly Successful Young-Adult Fiction Authors
Mysteries
Arthur Conan Doyle: Researching Crimes and Detectives with NYPL’s E-Resources
Romance
The 4 Core Threads of a Romance Story
How Not to Write Romantic Subplots
Futurism
Humor
Writing Excuses 4.1: Types of Humor
Science Fiction
SNASA’s Science Fiction \ Space Technology : Tools for Learning
Largest 3D Map of the Universe
Science Fiction Space Technology Terms
New Space Navigation Technique
Historical References
(A+ series) The Guardian’s Story of Cities series
When Was the Worst Time to be Alive in Human History
Alcohol in Ancient/Medieval India
4,000 Year History of the Turban
How Salt Helped Win the Civil War – fascinating look at how attacking a food resource impacted the South during the war
9 Greatest Technological Innovations That Triggered the Age of Exploration
10 Medieval Women You Should Know More About
Sailing
Complete List of Sailing Vessels
Illustration of Medieval Ships
Weapons
What Did Historical Swords Weigh?
The Epic List of 250 Legendary Swords From Mythology, Folklore, and Fiction
Medicine
Flags
Travel/Food
Medieval Life
List of Prices of Medieval Items
Gold Price History from 30 B.C. to Today
Medieval LightingPart 1, 2, 3
Examples: Lamps, candlesticks, lanterns, torches (from Medieval & Renaissance Material Culture)
Historical Pub Signs and Names
Heraldry
International Heraldry and Heralds
Clothing
Fashion History of the High and Late Middle Ages—Medieval Clothing
Knights
Why Fantasy Knights are Unrealistic
Knighthood, Chivalry & Tournaments Resource Library
Women Knights
Terminologies/References
Fact(oid)s
Fake Britain: A Map Of Fictional Locations In England, Scotland And Wales
Fantastic Beasts and How to Rank Them
14 Bizarre Pirate Traditions Most People Don’t Know About
Eight of the Deadliest Assassin Groups in History
Here Are All the Ways You Can (Legally) Dispose of a Dead Body
Melting Glaciers Reveal Lost Viking-Era ‘Highway’ and 1,800-Year-Old Artifacts
Cow-hoof footwear to evade police
A Sneaky Theory of Where Language Came From
2,000-Year-Old Energy Drink From Ancient Rome
Inside the World’s Only Surviving Tattoo Shop For Medieval Pilgrims
Ancient Hot Pots Helped Hunters Survive the Siberian Ice Age
Will There Ever Be New Colors That We Can See?
What the Color ‘Haint Blue’ Means to the Descendants of Enslaved Africans
20 Very Obscure, Very Specific Ancient Jobs
10 Terrifying Beauty Standards It’s Hard to Imagine Were Used in the Past
The Legendary Chinese Poison Made by Forcing Snakes, Scorpions, and Centipedes to Fight
10 Forgotten Kingdoms Lost To History
The Church Forests of Ethiopia
20 Very Obscure, Very Specific Ancient Jobs
The Forgotten Drink That Caffeinated North America for Centuries
Visuals
NY Public Library digital collections
The Beauty and the Power of African Blacksmiths
Animals Drawn Based on Bones Alone (like dinosaurs)
Fall Colors: 1
Makeup Artist Creates Optical Illusions On Her Face
Smithsonian Open Access (see faq for commercial use)
17 of the world’s most broken places
Enchanting Photos of Madeira’s Ancient Fanal Forest Filled With 500-Year-Old Trees
Art of Magic the Gathering (2500+ fantasy images)
Sirens by Rachel Talibart
Storms: Dirty Thunderstorm (Wikipedia)Dirty Storms (lightning around volcanoes)
Rare 19th-century images show China at the dawn of photography
Stunning Aerial Photos Capture Rare Sight of Icelandic Highlands When Thawed